2013 August 19
Noctilucent Clouds and Aurora Over Scotland
Video Credit: Maciej Winiarczyk; Music: Jolanta Galka-Kurkowska
Video Credit: Maciej Winiarczyk; Music: Jolanta Galka-Kurkowska
Explanation: Why would the sky still glow after sunset? Besides stars
and the band of our Milky Way galaxy, the sky might glow because it contains
either noctilucent clouds or aurora. Rare individually, both are visible in the
above time lapse movie taken over Caithness, Scotland, UK taken during a single
night earlier this month. First noted in 1885, many noctilucent clouds are
known to correlate with atmospheric meteor trails, although details and the
origins of others
remain a topic of research. These meandering bright filaments of
sunlight-reflecting ice crystals are the highest clouds in the Earth's atmosphere.
The above video
captures not only a variety of noctilucent clouds, but
also how their structure varies over minutes. Lower clouds typically appear dark
or fast moving. About halfway through the video the clouds are joined by aurora. At times, low clouds,
noctilucent clouds, and aurora are all visible
simultaneously, each doing their own separate dance, and once -- see if you can
find it --
even with the Big Dipper rotating across the
background.
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